Which of the following is NOT considered a Fundamental of the Offense?

The concept of combined arms focuses on the integration of various military units and capabilities to achieve a synergistic effect on the battlefield. While it is a critical aspect of modern combat operations, it is not classified as one of the fundamental principles of offense. The fundamental principles of offensive operations primarily emphasize the importance of achieving surprise, maintaining speed, and being aggressive in tactical engagements.

Achieving surprise involves catching the adversary off guard, which can lead to greater success in offensive maneuvers. Speed is crucial in executing plans rapidly to overwhelm the enemy before they can react effectively. Finally, an aggressive approach enables forces to take the initiative and dictate the terms of engagement. These elements work together to maximize the effectiveness of offensive actions, while combined arms is more of a tactical tool that can enhance the execution of these principles rather than being a fundamental principle itself.